Bakery and Confectionery
The purpose of this document is to facilitate potential investors in Bakery and Confectionery Business by providing them a general understanding of the business with the intention of supporting potential investors in crucial investment decisions. The need to come up with pre-feasibility reports for undocumented or minimally documented sectors attains greater imminence as the research that precedes such reports reveal certain thumb rules; best practices developed by existing enterprises by trial and error, and certain industrial norms that become a guiding source regarding various aspects of business set-up and it’s successful management. Apart from carefully studying the whole document one must consider critical aspects provided later on, which form basis of any Investment Decision.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Bakery and Confectionery business is growing in both urban and semi-urban areas. This pre-feasibility study encompasses the bakery business located in commercial neighborhood surrounding and middle income residential localities. Major products include cakes, snacks, sweets, nimko, biscuits, bread and general confectionery items, which will be sold to target customers of the vicinity. The sales outlet will be supported by an in house production facility. Selections of adequate product mix and business location, supported by marketing efforts are the critical success factors.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT & PRODUCT
The proposed Bakery and Confectionery shop is a small scale project with a production area and sales out-let. It will be equipped with basic machinery and fixtures. The production area will require covered area of 2,700 sqft and the outlet will be established on 900 sq.ft. The sales outlet will remain open for business for 16 hours per day around the year.  Product mix will include cakes, snacks, sweets, nimko, biscuits, bread and general confectionery items. This merchandise will be prepared and acquired according to the demand of local customers and in quantities directly proportional to expected sales. Maximum sales are expected during Eid seasons and in winters. First year revenues of the project are estimated to be Rs 11.24 million. It is expected that production growth rate will be 5% per annum along with 10% per annum increase in sales price.
CRITICAL FACTORS
• Background knowledge and experience of the entrepreneur in the bakery business.
• Induction of trained human resource for production of requisite items. 
• Maintenance of quality and hygiene standards.
• Pricing strategy & understanding requirements of the target customers.
• Decor presentation and layout of the shop and products. 
• Location considerations for easy access of the customers.
INSTALLED & OPERATIONAL CAPACITIES
As mentioned, the sales of bakery items are 70 % of total sales revenue. The installed capacity of bakery depends on the variety of the products being produced. Installed capacity of major production items is cakes 23,785 pounds, 40,470 pieces of snacks, 6,035 kgs of sweets and nimko, and 5,325 kgs of mixed biscuits. Starting capacity utilization is 70% of the installed capacity growing at the rate of 5% per annum.
POTENTIAL TARGET MARKET
Areas having presence of middle income groups in the smaller cities will be an ideal location for opening sales outlet of the business. Ideally, production facility of the workshop should be located alongside the sales outlet; however, if the rental costs are a constraint, production facility can be established at a distant economical location. In such a case, higher transportation costs may need to be factored in. 
Smaller cities with growing middle income group such as Sargodha, shekhupura, Gujrat, Sukkur, Hyderabad, Nowshehra, Charsadda, Quetta, Khuzdar and Gilgit are some of the prospective cities for setting up this business.